Wednesday, April 13, 2011

The Drinking Age

Over at The Wall Street Journal the Instapundet, Law Professor Glenn Reynolds writes about allowing the individual states to lower their drinking ages from 21 to a lower age, such as 18.  It is the old argument that if they are old enough to go to war they should be old enough to (Fill In The Blank).  From the lede:
"If you get shot at, you can have a shot."  That's the rationale behind Alaska State Representative—and Vietnam veteran—Bob Lynn's effort to establish a drinking age of 18 for active-duty service members.

It's an idea that has gotten consideration in other states, and it makes sense. Unfortunately, Mr. Lynn's proposal would violate the 1984 Federal Uniform Drinking Age Act, costing Alaska federal highway money.  This is a battle that Republicans—and fair-minded Democrats—in Congress should join.

The "old enough to fight, old enough to drink" argument has force.  In fact, 18-year-olds in America are old enough to do pretty much everything except drink. Along with joining the military, 18-year-olds can vote, marry, sign contracts, and even take on a crippling lifetime burden of student loan debt in pursuit of an education that may never land them a job.  Yet we face the absurd phenomenon of colleges encouraging students to go into six-figure debt—which can't be discharged in bankruptcy—but forbidding them to drink on campus because they're deemed insufficiently mature to appreciate the risks.
Professor Reynolds notes that over 130 college presidents have joined together to propose lowering the drinking age, through the Amethyst Initiative.

But, that isn't the full story.  My friend and classmate Jeff Levy, a retired Air Force fighter pilot and the head of the Joint Staff's Middle East/Africa Division when I was chief of the Strategy Division, lost his son, Jonathan, when his son was a freshman in college.  Jonathan was in a car being driven by a very drunk classmate.  I remember when it happened and it was a terrible blow to the family.

In an ABC News report from 2008 Jeff, who has been associated with MADD since the loss of his son, argues against lowering the drinking age and for college and university presidents to do more.  (I would quote several paragraphs here except ABC puts the report up in a format that does not allow me to highlight and copy with my iPad.  Shame on ABC.)

Personally, I am torn about this.  The argument for bringing drinking out into the open and "de-glamorizing" it makes some sense.  On the other hand, we have this statistics based ban, but all the other laws conspire to limit the sway of parents and college administrators.  It appears something needs to be done one way or the other.  And, the ability of the individual states to experiment is thwarted by a Federal Government that insists that one size fits all.

With Lowell being a college "town" this seems an apt topic, made more so by our discussion of lowering the voting age to 17 for City elections.

Regards  —  Cliff

2 comments:

  1. There is "law" and then there is "reality." I am always impressed that we find a problem, answer it with a law, and then agonize how to actually enforce it, rationalizing our failure to change a behavior or condition by claiming that "something is better than nothing." Put another way, we are smugly satisfied that the MA State Police catch one in 50 speeders on Rte 3 every day. Of course, nearly 100% of the cars are going much faster than the posted 55 mph.

    Its the same with drugs (and of course, alcohol is one of them). Law will not change behavior. A first year psychology student can attest to that fact. NEEDS change behavior...and needs are very complex.

    Raising or lowering drinking age is not going to dramatically affect percentages. Folks will still die in automobile crashes from alcohol abuse, and probably at about the same rates. Folks will still puff away on whackyweed, but they'll do it a bit more surreptitiously and we'll proudly proclaim we've "made progress" because we no longer see it.

    Laws keep the legal profession employed.

    How's THAT for cynicism?

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  2. At the very least, I think we should strongly consider lowering the drinking age, and honestly assess whether or not raising the drinking age has had the desired effect.

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Please be forthright, but please consider that this is not a barracks.